00503nas a2200109 4500008004100000245011700041210006900158300001300227490000700240100002200247856012400269 1991 eng d00aKirinia roxelana Cramer, 1777 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) oviposition on an arboreal substrate.0 aiKirinia roxelana iCramer 1777 Lepidoptera Nymphalidae Satyrinae a239-241.0 v421 aDennis, R., L. H. uhttps://icgf.myspecies.info/content/kirinia-roxelana-cramer-1777-lepidoptera-nymphalidae-satyrinae-oviposition-arboreal00550nas a2200109 4500008004100000245015600041210006900197300001200266490000700278100002200285856013300307 1995 eng d00aEuchloe ausonia (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) oviposition on Brassica nigra (L.) Koch (Cruciferae): Big immature plants are preferred.0 aiEuchloe ausonia iHubner Lepidoptera Pieridae oviposition on iBr a253-2550 v461 aDennis, R., L. H. uhttps://icgf.myspecies.info/content/euchloe-ausonia-hubner-lepidoptera-pieridae-oviposition-brassica-nigra-l-koch-cruciferae-big00658nas a2200157 4500008004100000245014000041210006900181260002200250300001400272490000700286100002200293700002000315700001600335700002000351856012900371 2000 eng d00aContemporary geography dominates butterfly diversity gradients within the Aegean archipelago (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea, Hesperioidea)0 aContemporary geography dominates butterfly diversity gradients w bBlackwell Synergy a1365-13830 v271 aDennis, R., L. H.1 aShreeve, T., G.1 aOlivier, A.1 aCoutsis, J., G. uhttps://icgf.myspecies.info/content/contemporary-geography-dominates-butterfly-diversity-gradients-within-aegean-archipelago02743nas a2200157 4500008004100000245016400041210006900205300001000274490000700284520209500291653001602386100002202402700002002424700002102444856012002465 1995 eng d00aTaxonomic differentiation in species richness gradients among European butterflies (Papilionoidea, Hesperioidea): Contribution of macroevolutionary dynamics.0 aTaxonomic differentiation in species richness gradients among Eu a27-400 v183 aWe examine spatial differences in patterns of species richness among butterfly families in Europe and North Africa. When compared to global proportions for the whole region there is a surplus of Nymphalidae in northern Europe, of Pieridae in North Africa and the Mediterranean islands, of Lycaenidae in Iberia and Greece, of Hesperiidae in the Algarve, and a deficit of Satyridae outside the mountain areas. For the Lycaenidae and Satyridae the spatial bias in numbers of species orresponds with a bias for endemism in southern Europe, regions of refuge and persistence during Pleistocene polyglaciation. We argue that regional surpluses of species in at least these two families are governed more by net species production than by species maintenance. Differences in species richness between families are related to ecological amplitude and dispersal capacity which determine balances between migration, clade isolation, speciation and extinction. Taxa capable of migrating long distances (e.g. many Nymphalidae) are able to colonize distant locations but are less amenable to clade isolation, speciation or extinction; whereas, specialized taxa with limited capacity for migration (e.g. most Satyridae) cannot colonize distant habitats but more readily undergo clade furcation, speciation or extinction. Yet, only taxa initially able to disperse and extend their ranges can undergo clade furcation. Dispersal capacity divides into extrinsic and intrinsic parameters. Both are influenced by environmental changes, particularly resource geography, associated with Pleistocene glacial cycles. Changes in resource geography, by influencing extrinsic components of dispersal and in turn reinforcing intrinsic components of dispersal, result in a polarization in evolutionary dynamics; one extreme is extensive migration, gene flow and gene pool homogeneity, the other is isolation, speciation or extinction. At the isolation end of this scale, the balance between clade evolution and extinction depends on the nature of environmental change and landscape structure.10aLepidoptera1 aDennis, R., L. H.1 aShreeve, T., G.1 aWilliams, W., R. uhttps://icgf.myspecies.info/content/taxonomic-differentiation-species-richness-gradients-among-european-butterflies00544nas a2200121 4500008004100000245013200041210006900173300001100242490000700253653000900260100002200269856013100291 1987 eng d00aHilltoping as a mate location strategy in a Mediterranean population of Lasiommata megera (L.) (Lepidoptera, Satyridae).0 aHilltoping as a mate location strategy in a Mediterranean popula a65-70.0 v1010aKAPE1 aDennis, R., L. H. uhttps://icgf.myspecies.info/content/hilltoping-mate-location-strategy-mediterranean-population-lasiommata-megera-l-lepidoptera03234nas a2200421 4500008004500000020001400045245019600059210006900255260000800324300001200332490000700344520186400351653001602215653002402231653003902255653002002294653001402314653002802328653001702356653001802373653001702391653003002408653001302438653001602451653002102467653001202488653002102500653001102521653002302532100001702555700001802572700001702590700001302607700001902620700002102639700002202660856013002682 2009 Engldsh  a0024-406600aPhylogeography and counter-intuitive inferences in island biogeography: evidence from morphometric markers in the mobile butterfly Maniola jurtina (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae)0 aPhylogeography and counterintuitive inferences in island biogeog cNov a677-6920 v983 aDistribution of mobile organisms on near-continent islands is mainly shaped by factors operating over ecological rather geological time. However, the phylogeography of single species has the potential to expose historical factors at work. In the present study, West Mediterranean populations of the butterfly Maniola jurtina are studied using geometric morphometrics. The distribution of the two well established lineages (Maniola jurtina jurtina in the Atlanto-Mediterranean area and Maniola jurtina janira in the Central-Eastern-Mediterranean area) on 12 islands and the adjoining continents are compared. The south-western lineage unexpectedly occurs on islands close to shores occupied by the eastern lineage. We have modelled the distribution of the lineages using three different hypotheses: (1) a contemporary isolation model, which predicts lineage occupancy of islands is linked to relative distances from neighbouring continental areas; (2) a refugial hypothesis, which predicts one lineage to be the ancestral one for the whole region studied, and then successively replaced over part of it; (3) a changing geography hypothesis, which predicts the two lineages to have evolved in their currently occupied areas, continuously sourcing islands subsequent to the Wurm maximum glaciation. Of the three models, the refugial hypothesis is most highly correlated with the observed pattern, suggesting that Mediterranean islands may function as refugia during cold periods, much as the three mainland peninsulas of Iberia, Italy and Greece are known to have done. Thereafter, hybridization on the nearest and smallest islands has occurred, with the entire process supporting the notion of the joint influence of factors in ecological and geological time. (C) 2009 The Linnean Society of London, Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2009, 98, 677-692.10aarchipelago10aBRITISH BUTTERFLIES10aDENSITY-DISTRIBUTION RELATIONSHIPS10adifferentiation10adispersal10ageometric morphometrics10ahybrid zones10ahybridization10aLATE MIOCENE10aMESSINIAN SALINITY CRISIS10apatterns10aPleistocene10aRECENT GEOGRAPHY10arefugia10aSpecies richness10aTUSCAN10aWest Mediterranean1 aDapporto, L.1 aBruschini, C.1 aBaracchi, D.1 aCini, A.1 aGayubo, S., F.1 aGonzalez, J., A.1 aDennis, R., L. H. uhttps://icgf.myspecies.info/content/phylogeography-and-counter-intuitive-inferences-island-biogeography-evidence-morphometric